Why That Second Word on Your Valentino Bag Is Garavani
Look inside a Valentino bag and the tag gives you two words where one seemed likely: VALENTINO and GARAVANI, in capitals, above MADE IN ITALY. Most shoppers read that second word as a flourish, a founder’s signature added for prestige, or a sign that they have bought some particular sub-line. It is none of those things. GARAVANI is on the bag because a contract signed in 1979 requires it to be there, and the same requirement is why the word appears throughout the advertising for the house’s leather goods. Grasp the reason and the trivia becomes the single most useful check available to a buyer. This piece explains where the word comes from, what it guarantees, and what it does not.
The one-sentence version
Because another company holds overlapping rights to the word Valentino on handbags in the United States, the Roman couture house agreed decades ago to add its founder’s surname and stay distinguishable. That other company is Mario Valentino S.p.A., founded in Naples in 1952: a leather goods and footwear business with no connection to the couture house founded in Rome in 1960. Mario Valentino states it has held the American trademark Valentino for handbags and leather goods since 26 April 1971, and that senior-rights position is corroborated in legal reporting. A coexistence agreement in 1979 split the marks between the two businesses, and one of its terms obliges Valentino S.p.A. to use GARAVANI alongside VALENTINO on leather goods and in the advertising for them. So the word on your bag is a legal obligation carried out in stamped capitals. Everything else here is detail hanging off that one fact.
The man who gave the surname
The house was founded in Rome in 1960 by Valentino Garavani together with Giancarlo Giammetti, with the first atelier opening valentino crossbody bag on Via Condotti. For close to five decades he designed under his own name, retiring from design in 2007 and showing his final couture collection in January 2008. He had already sold the company in 1998, so that by the time he stepped back he no longer owned the business carrying his name. He died on 19 January 2026, aged 93. None of the bags in the current collection were designed by him, and neither was anything made in the past two decades. The surname on the tag records who started the house; it says nothing about who works there now.
The 1979 agreement and the case that put it to the test
The two companies settled their overlap privately rather than in court, and the coexistence agreement they signed in 1979 remains the governing document. It cuts in both directions, giving each business a defined set of permissions and a defined set of limits. Decades later the arrangement was tested in an American court, when Valentino S.p.A. filed suit against Mario Valentino in July 2019 in the Central District of California, docketed 2:19-cv-6306, alleging false advertising, unfair competition and breach of the coexistence agreement. Mario Valentino’s counterclaims were dismissed in April 2021, and the case settled and was dismissed without prejudice on 14 June 2024, with terms never disclosed. Because it ended without prejudice, either side may bring the matter back, and reporting indicates that further proceedings, including arbitrations, remained live in Italy. No wrongdoing was established against either company, and none is suggested here: this is a trademark boundary between two legitimate businesses.
What the Naples company may do
Under the agreement, Mario Valentino may trade under several forms of the name. On the exterior of its products it may use Mario Valentino, M. Valentino, Valentino, MV or V. The condition attached is that the full name Mario Valentino must appear inside the item and on its packaging, so the maker stays identifiable to anyone who opens the bag. The company may not combine V and Valentino together on leather goods. Its products are genuine goods from a genuine Italian house, sold at a different price point and through channels other than the couture house uses. Claims the company makes about inventing the stiletto heel and the women’s moccasin are self-description rather than independently verified history, and are best read that way.
What the Roman house is obliged to do
The obligation running the other way is narrower and far more visible. On leather goods, and in advertising for leather goods, Valentino S.p.A. presents the mark as VALENTINO GARAVANI instead of VALENTINO alone. It is the reason the accessories line is named as it is, the reason the interior tag carries both words, and the reason the house’s own product pages for bags use the longer form consistently. The requirement does not reach every category identically, which is why ready-to-wear can be presented as Valentino or Maison Valentino. The effect on a buyer is simple: the longer name on a bag is the expected, compliant form, and its absence on something sold as couture-house merchandise deserves a second look. The rule is boring, contractual and enormously useful.
Two names, one house
People commonly misread Valentino Garavani as a sub-brand, a diffusion line or a lower tier within the same company. It is not. The naming convention Valentino Garavani covers accessories while Valentino and Maison Valentino cover ready-to-wear, and every bit of it comes from one company applying one set of standards. A Rockstud crossbody bag and a couture gown are equally the work of the same house; only the wording on the label differs, for the contractual reason set out above. Creative direction moved from Pierpaolo Piccioli to Alessandro Michele, in charge of the house since 2024 according to the most recent confirmable reporting. Ownership sits with Mayhoola for Investments at seventy per cent and Kering at thirty per cent, that stake acquired in July 2023 with a stated intention to take full ownership by 2028. The accessories carrying the longer name were observed in 2026 at market prices from about $650 for a VLogo Signature clutch to $7,900 for an embroidered Panthea, all made in Italy, and Rebag’s data puts average resale retention for the house near 41 per cent, with hero styles between 50 and 58 per cent.
What the word guarantees and what it does not
A tag reading GARAVANI identifies which company made the bag. It does not by itself prove the bag is authentic, because counterfeiters copy tags as readily as they copy studs. The checks that matter are physical: capitals in a consistent font weight, evenly pressed stamping without smudging, a tag sewn down on all four sides, engraved rather than printed hardware logos, square zip pulls with rounded edges and deep engraving, uniform pyramid studs at even spacing, and stitching of consistent density. A serial number usually sits on a tag inside an interior pocket, often black, cream or light brown, though not every bag has one and older pieces frequently do not, so a missing serial proves nothing on its own. No date-code system exists on these bags at all, and any guide that claims to decode a production date from the digits is inventing it. Reports describe authenticity cards listing the model specification, the serial and Made in Italy, with the serial matching the interior tag, but that comes from resale and authentication practice rather than an official brand statement, and pre-owned bags frequently arrive without one.
| What you see | What it tells you |
|---|---|
| An interior tag reading VALENTINO and GARAVANI | Made by the Roman couture house, as its 1979 obligation requires |
| Valentino outside, Mario Valentino inside or on the packaging | A real bag from the separate Naples company |
| An interior tag without a serial number | Common enough on older pieces and not proof of a fake by itself |
| Anything presented as a date code | No such system exists for these bags |
| A pre-owned bag with no authenticity card | Ordinary, because cards are often lost or never passed on |
Reading a listing before you buy
The description, not the bag, is where most mistakes happen. A resale listing headed simply Valentino bag says nothing about which company made it, and sellers abbreviate constantly, sometimes without realising there is anything to abbreviate. Request a clear photograph of the interior tag before you agree a price, then believe what the tag says over what the title says. For new stock, the house’s own boutiques and webstore or named authorised retailers such as Neiman Marcus, Bergdorf Goodman, Saks Fifth Avenue, Nordstrom, Mytheresa, Farfetch, Selfridges or Harrods are where the question never arises. If you are browsing a Valentino bag sale at an American off-price chain, expect Valentino by Mario Valentino, since that is what those chains’ own brand filters list. A single word on a tag settles the whole question, which is precisely why it pays to know how the word got there.